March 8, 2008

Crying Heroes


5th Sunday of Lent

John 11:3-45: Jesus said to them “untie him and let him go.


One day, God asked all his angels to gather people’s tears on earth. After a week, the angels returned bringing tears in containers. But the angels were all surprised when the tears they have collected became gold and charcoals. Then Archangel Gabriel asked, “Lord, how come the tears became gold and charcoals?” God smiled and said, “The tears that turned into charcoals are the tears of people who saw other people suffering, they shed tears, but they did nothing.” Then God lovingly looked at the golden tears and said, “These tears are tears of people who saw other people suffering, they shed tears and did something.”

Our gospel for today is about crying people. We find Martha and the Jews crying over the death of Lazarus whom they loved (John 11:32). When Jesus saw them crying, He was disturbed and deeply troubled and “Jesus wept.” (John 11:35)

The word “compassion” came from the prefix “com” and the Latin root word “passio” which means “with suffering.” Therefore to be compassionate means “to feel the pain of other people” or “the pain of others becomes one’s pain too.”

But Compassion is often characterized through actions, wherein a person acting with compassion will seek to aid those they feel compassionate for.
Full of compassion to Martha, Mary and friends, Jesus was deeply disturbed, troubled and cried for the death of Lazarus. To be emotionally involved was not enough; he wanted to ease the pain of his friends by doing something. And so he went to the tomb, prayed, and commanded Lazarus to rise and come out. A golden tears!

Many of us are losing hope or have lost hope. Losing hope is dying. We are surrounded by different realities and levels of hopelessness or dying. We have many “Lazaruses” in our midst. Many Filipinos want to go abroad; they think that our country is a hopeless case - a slowly dying Lazarus.

On last Thursday’s newspapers, the National Statistical Coordination Board reported that in 2006, more than 27 million Filipinos were living on just a dollar a day. A family needed P 6,274.00 a month to stay out of poverty.
Hopelessness dawns on us when we read newspaper, surf the Philippine news website or watch TV Patrol. We are continuously bombarded by the ZTE-NBN scandal, decreasing size of pandesal, flood in Bicol region, importing rice in Vietnam, crimes, and other faces of evil. Reality bites! Our hearts bleed. We are affected and blame the government and politicians. But after blaming others, we simply set aside the newspaper, switch off the TV and the internet and return to our daily routine, without asking, “What can I do?”

We are pretty sure that during the time of Jesus, Lazarus was not the only person who died in Israel. But on that day, on that specific time and place, he personally came to the grave of Lazarus and resurrected him.

Almost a quarter of our population is hungry. Do I share my food to ease the hunger of at least one single soul? Many intelligent and deserving youth are out of school. Can I ask some of my friends to chip-in some of their hard-earned peso to sponsor a scholar? Our youth keep on blaming their parents for their broken family. Did they do something to fix it? We blame the MMDA and Bayani Fernando for their inefficient garbage collection and traffic management, but we indiscriminately throw cigarette butts and candy wrappers on the streets, disobey traffic rules, jaywalk and park our car anywhere. Our government should do more for our country, but we should do something for our country also.

The clamor for a different brand of People Power is timely. We need people power of “empowered people” who are not only “deeply disturbed and troubled,” but warm bodies that are committed to do something for our country in their own small, doable, and attainable way. Filipinos are good in “micros.” Why not excel in this area? We Filipinos love “patak-patak” or giving small contributions for something worthwhile. Why not do it also for our country? Let’s give our contribution. Set an example. Contribute something even if you’re the only one contributing. To relieve the hunger of one soul is better than cursing the whole system.

When Lazarus came out of the tomb, his hands and feet were tied with burial bands and his face was wrapped in a cloth. Jesus said, “untie him and let him go” (John 11:45). Jesus did his part. The disciples’ job was to untie Lazarus!

Resurrecting our “Lazaruses” is not enough. To give hope is not the end. Feeding the poor is not enough. Regular dole-outs are not liberating. We need to untie them from their own spiritual, emotional, and intellectual un-freedom. Untie their hands so that they will be able to help others. Untie their feet so that they can be free and move forward. Remove the cloth in their faces to see the light and find their way. Educate and not replicate! This is empowering people by empowered people – a new kind of people power!

In a Gawad Kalinga Village in Bamban, Tarlac, neatly dressed Aeta children gather inside a pre-school classroom, listening attentively as their teacher reads books. Meanwhile, their parents are out in the field and harvesting vegetables. A few years back, they were beggars in Manila streets. Thanks to Gawad Kalinga. Golden tears!

The School of Medicine of Ateneo de Zamboanga was established in 1994 in response to the call to produce doctors attuned to the health needs of Region 9. By 1998, the first batch of graduates was assigned in various remote communities in Western Mindanao. Since then, more than 100 Christian and Muslim students have graduated from this innovative school and have significantly contributed in improving health care, with more than 90% of the graduates decided to stay in Western Mindanao’s remote areas. Another tears-turned gold!

Empowered people are compassionate and loving people – ever sensitive to the needs of others and passionate to respond to the signs of times.

The story of People Power 1 and 2 are already in the annals of Philippine History. But the story of People Power by Empowered People will go to annals of God’s History of Salvation. They are the crying heroes of God.


- Fr. Willy M. Samson,SJ
Ateneo de Zamboanga

March 1, 2008

Whistle Blower


4th Sunday of Lent
John 9:1-41 : ““Ask him; he is of age. He will speak for himself.”

“As we let our own light shine, we unconsciously give other people to do the same”
- Nelson Mandela


One of the words we usually here nowadays is the word “whistleblower.” A whistle blower is somebody who exposes misconduct or irregularities in the government.

In our country, where graft and corruption is very rampant, it is usually the whistle blower who exposes irregularities in our government. To become a whistle blower, one must have the courage to stand in the senate and court hearings and prepare to be insulted, abused and harassed. History tells us that our past two EDSA revolutions started from an exposé from the whistleblowers. In EDSA I, we remember the brave computer encoders who decided to walk out after being ordered to tamper the number of votes in favor of President Marcos. In EDSA II, we remember Equitable Bank SVP Clarissa Ocampo who named Estrada as Jose Vellarde after Chavit Singson exposed that he had personally given President Estrada the sum of 400 million pesos as payoff from illegal gambling profits. Our present political crisis today is a result of another exposé from another whistleblower, Jun Lozada who decided to expose the irregularities of the ZTE-NBN deal that led to the demand of different sectors of our society today, including the CBCP, for truth, accountability and reform from the Arroyo Government.

In our country that is projected to lose P29.5 billion pesos from our National Budget every year to corruption, many of us feel that we need more whistle blowers to eliminate all the graft and corruptions in our government. In fact, even the Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines (CBCP), in its latest pastoral letter, recommended the abolition of EO 464 (which bars officials from attending legislative hearings) so that those who might have knowledge of any corruption in branches of government may be free to testify before the appropriate investigating bodies.” A call to all genuine whistle blowers!

But the call to fight for what is right and moral is not just for well known “star-witnesses” or whistle blowers. All of us should be “little whistle blowers” in our own right - in our own families, schools, offices, churches and circles of friends. We should have the courage to correct anybody and be corrected as well for the good of all. This is fraternal correction – to correct in the name of love and not to judge. Big sin starts from small sins. Prevention by correction is still the best cure!

Sad to say, we are hesitant to correct one another for many reasons and justifications: “Nakakahiya kay kumare, ano na lang ang sasabihin nila…Baka magalit siya kung sabihan ko…Huwag mong sabihin na ako ang nagsabi… Hayaan mo na lang… Bahala na ang Diyos sa kanila…Buhay niya iyan, ayokong makialam… Saka na lang…bakit ako? …di ko kayang sabihin dahil ayoko siyang masaktan… mahirap siyang hindian, malaki ang utang na loob ko sa kanya…baka hindi na niya ako pansinin…” We don’t want to rock the boat.

A Philippine National Police study revealed that 85% of the Filipinos prefer to seek divine intervention rather than to file a complaint against somebody or to report a crime they have witnessed. We care for another. We sympathize with the victims, but we are afraid to be involved. And to pacify our conscience for doing nothing, we promise ourselves to pray for the victims. We are afraid to rock the boat and so we keep quiet – an evil’s victory!

We are socially aware to the many irregularities in our society, but we don’t want to be socially engaged. We don’t want to rock the boat. Our “non-involvement attitude” encourages our corrupt politicians and leaders to continue their corruption and immoralities. They are not afraid. They know that nobody will dare to blow the whistle and cry “foul!” And so we fall into the common sin we Filipinos love to commit – the sin of omission. To say nothing in the midst of irregularities and corruption is also a betrayal of truth

Our gospel for today is a story of a biblical whistle blower. Jesus wants us to learn from him. It was ironic that this whistle blower was a former blind man. Without any reservation and fear, even without seeing Jesus who gave him sight, he single-handedly defended Jesus against the Jews and the Pharisees and openly showed to them their blindness to the truth. He said. “You do not know where he comes from, and yet he opened my eyes. If this man were not from God, he could do nothing.” (John 9:31-33).

The blind man was the only character in the gospels that fought for Jesus. And yet, he was not even a disciple! In startling contrast, the disciples were not as bold as him. Peter denied Jesus thrice while the rest of the disciples, except John, disappeared during Jesus’ crucifixion. Everybody retreated to their own safe corner. In their fear, they abandoned Jesus. They abandoned the truth!
But we are no better than the disciples. We are afraid to make a stand. We don’t want to correct mistakes because we don’t want to be rejected, humiliated and persecuted for telling the truth. We don’t want to leave our secured lives for truth’s sake.

During the temple inquiry, the blinds man’s parents were summoned to testify. But unfortunately, in their fear of the Pharisees, they disengaged to their son and said, “Ask him; he is of age. He will speak for himself.” (John 9:20).
But in spite of being abandoned by his parents, the blind man bravely faced the Pharisees and stood up for the truth. When the Pharisees realized that the blind man was on top of them of them, they resorted to abuse, insult, and ordered him out of their presence. These are the cost of discipleship – for being a genuine whistle blower.

The Pharisees threw the blind man out of the temple; but Jesus found him (John 9:35). Anyone who is marginalized from his fellowmen, family, officemates, and friends for condemning immoralities and corruptions, he brings himself closer to the Truth – that is Jesus. Jesus is always true to anybody who is true to himself.
Our gospel is challenging us to stand up for truth. Do not hesitate to correct one another. We are brothers and sisters keeper. We are responsible for one another.

I admire the courage of whistle blowers, but I have deeper admiration and awe to ordinary daily whistle blowers who are not afraid to correct themselves before correcting the mistakes of others.





- Fr.Wilfredo M. Samson,SJ
Ateneo de Zamboanga